What are dependent and independent variables in the following?

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Prolonged stress is unpleasant and leads people to seek ways to reduce stress. Smoking, drinking, and drug use is ways in which people self-medicate to reduce stress.

Asked by Makijane, Last updated: Dec 20, 2024

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3 Answers

Zhenya Gumenyuk

Answered Sep 19, 2020

There are many ways to deal with stress, but more and more people are choosing to smoke. I personally smoked for more than five years and hardly quit it, as later I could get serious health problems.Buy Chantix online was the best option in my case and I did the right choice.

H. Martin, Content Writer, Charlotte

Answered Aug 02, 2018

The number of cigarettes smoked, drugs taken or drinks imbibed would be the dependent variable in a study of stress and use of smoking, drinking or drug-taking. In fact there is a difference between personality factors, some being more resilient and less likely to turn to substances to relieve stress.

Although job stress has a positive and statistically significant impact on smoking intensity, this is truer for light smokers, while it has a positive and significant impact on alcohol consumption mainly for heavy drinkers according to a recent Canadian study. In short, it is not a simple case of finding that if you increase a person's stress, they will use substances more.

John Smith

Answered Sep 30, 2016

Suggestions: I.V.: Stress (Levels: none, moderate, strong) O.D.: Randomly assign participants to 3 conditions. In the first condition, have them watch a video of 9/11 footage and then count the number of cigarettes smoked in the next hour. In the second condition, show subjects pictures of 9/11. In the last condition, show subjects pictures of a birthday party. D.V. Smoking O.D. The number of cigarettes smoked in one hour following trial conditions.