What is included in the genitourinary system?

Transilluminate the scrotum.-rationale: the nurse who discovers a nodule, swelling, or other abnormal finding during a scrotal examination should transilluminate the scrotum by darkening the room and shining a flashlight through the scrotum behind the mass. a scrotum filled with serous fluid transilluminates as a red glow; a more solid lesion, such as a hematoma or mass, doesnt transilluminate and may appear as a dark shadow. although the nurse should notify the physician of the abnormal finding, performing transillumination first provides the physician with additional information. the nurse cant uncover more information about a scrotal mass by changing the clients position and repeating the examination or by performing a rectal examination.

A urethral injury is when someone damages their urethra. If the urethral injury is not corrected, then more problems could occur. Many people contract a urethral injury by an accident that causes blunt trauma like in a motorcycle accident. There are two different types of urethral injury and these are anatomical and external penetrating trauma.

To treat the urethral injury, the nurse of doctor must treat any problems that are life-threatening initially. Then repair the problem but to drain the bladder first. The best way to do this is to use a catheter with both men and women who suffer this problem. If a man has a low-riding prostate, then the nurse might find it during a rectal examination and this would be evidence of a urethral injury.