1974-the affair began with the arrest of five men for breaking and entering into the democratic national committee headquarters at the watergate complex on june 17, 1972. the fbi connected the payments to the burglars to a slush fund used by the 1972 committee to re-elect the president. as evidence mounted against the presidents staff, which included former staff members testifying against them in an investigation conducted by the senate watergate committee, it was revealed that president nixon had a tape recording system in his offices and that he had recorded many conversations. recordings from these tapes implicated the president, revealing that he had attempted to cover up the break-in. after a series of court battles, the u.s. supreme court ruled that the president had to hand over the tapes; he ultimately complied. facing near-certain impeachment in the house of representatives and a strong possibility of a conviction in the senate, nixon resigned the office of the presidency on august 9, 1974