Arc length simply refers to the distance between two points that are located on a section of a curve.
Whereas the formula for calculating the arc length can be mathematically represented by s= r × "theta,"; where s is the arc length (in radians), r stands for radius, and "theta" represents the central angle (in radians). However, this formula is applied when theta is measured in radians.
But when theta is measured in degrees, you will be using a different formula. The formula to be used is s= (theta/360) × 2πr; where s remains the length of the arc, theta represents the central angle (in degrees), r stands for radius, while π is equal to 22/7 or 3.14 when rounded up. Radius refers to the distance between the center of a circle and its circumference. So, if you have a radius as 2m, and theta as 90° radians; your arc length, s, will be equal to 2×90, which is equal to 180m.