Share is a financial instrument that gives an individual the right to own a portion of the share capital of a particular company. Initially, shares refer to the capital of a company, but they can be sold to people in an open market in a bid to raise more money for the company. As a result, every shareholder now owns a part of the company’s overall capital.
The debentures represent the funds borrowed from an external party. Debenture shows that a company is indebted to an external party, and it also comes with a specific rate of interest that will be paid to the creditor. When people buy shares from a company, they become shareholders. As for debentures, the holders are called debenture holders.
The holders of debenture get their return in the form of interest. In contrast, the holder of shares gets a dividend. Shareholders get the dividend only if the company makes profits, whereas interest must be paid to the holders of debenture even if the company does not make any profit.