JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group. It is a lossy compression method. The JPEG compression algorithm is at its top peak in performance with photographs and with realistic images with minor alterations in tone and color. Its performance is relatively low with the line of graphics such as letters, logos, and cartoons.
It was first created early on in the 1990s, and it supports 24-bit full-color images. GIF stands for Graphics Interchange Format. It is a lossless compression method. The format only supports only 8-bit per pixel color scheme, which limits the color and tone, such as lifelike images. GIF is also utilized in small animations and low-resolution films, and CompuServe first introduced it in 1987.
For photographers and editors, it is important to know about the different file formats that are available to use. Two of those types are JPEG and GIF. One of the only things they have in common is that they are both compressed files. JPEG is more recommended for a photographer.
When it comes to the compression of a JPEG file, it is lossy, while a GIF file is lossless. JPEG is an image that has no movement. It is a still image. GIF is more recommended for editors of videos because these are images that include types of movement and action.