The internal and external environment are words used to describe factors that affect an organization. The internal environment is also known as the microenvironment, while the external environment is also known as the macro environment.
Internal factors are an event that occurs within the walls of an organization, which has a direct impact on the organization on the daily activities of the organization, while external factors are events that occur outside the wall of the organization but have an impact on the organization.
Internal factors consist of Suppliers, competitors, employees, shareholders, while the external factors include bad road, scarcity, diseases, and so on. Internal factor is controllable while the external factor is uncontrollable. The internal factor affects just the company, while the external company affects all companies operating in that industry.