Needlepoint and cross stitch are types of hand embroidery techniques. Cross stitch is a type of sewing that uses stitches that are X shaped. It stitches must intersect to form an X. It is mostly done on evenly woven fabrics. There are a few types of cross stitches, which are partial stitches, which are used for shaping and texture and back stitches, which are used to draw outlines and create details.
While needlepoint is a surface embroidery worked on canvas because it needs heavier and finer fabric. In needlepoint, there are a lot of holes per square inch. It allows a variety of stitches over its base canvas layer. There are several types of needlepoint stitches; they include the continental stitch, basketweave stitch, half cross tent stitch, cushion stitch, Parisian stitch, Gobelin stitches, Mosaic stitches.