What is the difference between Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome?

Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome are two conditions that occur in children. They are related syndromes, and both involve proteinuria, as well as edema. The difference between the two is the features of the condition. Nephrotic syndrome affects a person by losing protein in the urine. When protein is a loss, this can cause a person's body to swell and decrease their plasma levels. Nephritic differs because it has many more sides affects. It can reduce the number of times a person can urinate, which will add fluid to their body. Another difference between them is that nephritic occurs at a younger age than nephrotic.

Nephrotic and nephrotic syndromes are common childhood conditions that also involve edema and proteinuria. Although closely related, the difference between the two lies in the clinical features. With nephrotic syndrome, there is a massive loss of protein in the urine, which causes low plasma and body swelling. The source of this condition is generally unknown.

However, it has been linked to systematic lupus, allergens, and infections. There are three types of nephrotic syndrome, including steroid sensitivity, steroid resistance, and congenital. Steroid sensitivity is the highest percentage group of nephrotic syndromes. Nephritic syndrome, on the other hand, seems to come with many more side effects. Nephritic syndrome reduces urine output and increases body fluid.

The nephritic syndrome occurs at a younger age than nephritic. Nephrotic does not raise blood pressure, but nephritic syndrome does. Nephrotic does not harm renal function, while nephritic syndrome diminishes renal function. Nephrotic doesn’t cause hematuria, while nephritic does.