Algebra is a branch of Mathematics, which handles its respective rules. It is a principle we use in our everyday lives, such as problem-solving. It is concerned with different rules and the outcome when operations are obtained from other things, except numbers.
Some examples include abstract, linear, universal, algebraic geometry, and elementary algebra. In algebra, numbers are expressed by symbols, such as x and y. The utilization of symbols is pertinent because it enforces a group of specific laws within each equation.
On the other hand, calculus is a separate branch of mathematics, which involves the function, limits, derivatives, integrals, and infinite series. Calculus is the study of change, so it is an important aspect of the mathematics syllabus. The basic rule that calculus maintains is the rate of change, which helps determine each variable's relationship and its modifications. It has evolved from science, economics, and engineering to biological and physical science, economics, and engineering.