Production of gametes from diploid cells
The Production of gametes from diploid cells is not the function of mitosis in humans. Mitosis is the process in which a single cell is divided into 2 genetically identical cells. This is the form of cell division that occurs in somatic cells.
Production of gametes from diploid (parent) cells occurs through the process of meiosis. In this case, a since cell is divided twice to produce 4 genetically different daughter cells. Each cell contains half the original number of chromosomes found in the parent cell.
These cells are termed sperms in males and eggs in females. This process occurs in Meiosis I and Meiosis II, with every four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase occurring in both meioses I and II.
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Answered Feb 03, 2021
The one thing that is not considered to be a function of mitosis in humans is the production of gametes from the diploid cell. If you are not familiar with what mitosis is, this is the process wherein the single cell will divide into two identical daughter cells during cell division. By doing this, there are genetically identical cells that will be formed and the number of chromosomes will maintain throughout.
Mitosis may also be used to duplicate and distribute different chromosomes. Chromosomes are in charge of carrying the genetic information that is needed so that cells will be able to replicate properly. Mitosis can also be useful for asexual reproduction.