Neutrons are released in a fission reaction; otherwise, nothing will take place. To enable the fission reaction, the uranium−235 absorbs one neutron, and this will lead to the creation of an unstable isotope. There are times when one fission reaction will lead to a lot of other fission reactions, especially if the atoms are close to each other. This is the reason why there are still a lot of studies that are being done about this.
Ever since the discovery of neutrons, people have become fascinated with the study of creating the atomic bomb and other related things. When there are a lot of neutrons that are released, there are obvious differences with the mass of atoms that lost and connected to various neutrons.
In the heavier elements like Uranium and Plutonium, you get a greater amount of neutrons than protons at an increasing level. After this, one more neutron is added or, as you wait for spontaneous fission, the atom's strong nuclear force is accelerated. This causes the atoms to become unstable and begins to split.
This process is called fission, which is a violent force. This produces a huge explosion of energy such as neutrinos and gammas. It is the addition of the extra neutron which causes the atom to become unstable and causes such a violent reaction which causes the neutrons to be released.
Neutrons are released in a fission reaction because this is very helpful in triggering more events. When the events occur, this would cause the release of even more neutrons that will then lead to even more reactions. This is known to be a natural process because there is always an extra neutron that is found in the nucleus of the new atoms. The extra nucleus makes the atoms become unstable hence the reaction.
The fission can sometimes cause the other neutrons to be destabilized. There are still many studies and theories regarding neutrons in general and their different reactions. The products of a fission reaction will depend on the element that is used, to begin with.