Which intervention should the nurse include as a nonpharmacologic pain-relief intervention for chronic pain?

Using transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation

Nonpharmacologic pain relief interventions include cutaneous stimulation. back rubs. biofeedback. acupuncture. transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation. and more. Hypnosis is considered an alternative therapy. Medications are pharmacologic measures. Although removing glaring lights and excessive noise help to reduce or remove noxious stimuli. it is not specific to pain relief.