W. Wright, Biology student, Biology student, Astoria
Answered Feb 18, 2021
The name given to organisms that can make their own food and the food for the biosphere is Autotrophs. They can also be referred to as producers. Autotrophs can simply be described as organisms that have the ability and do manufacture their own food by themselves by making use of materials from inorganic sources; materials like light, carbon dioxide, water, and other chemicals.
The root words from which autotroph is derived are “auto” and “trophs”. “Auto” simply means “self”, while “trophs” means food. These organisms are more or less like the source of life. Relatively no other organism would exist without them simply because every other organism depends on them in one way or the other for their feeding. They absolutely make use of the process of photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight to manufacture their own food, and other organisms, in turn, feeds on them.
You would call these organisms “autotrophs.” If you are not familiar with what autotrophs are, these are organisms that would have the ability to get natural organic substances from other inorganic simple substances. They are sometimes referred to as producers in the food cycle.
For example, plants are able to create their own food with the use of an inorganic simple substance like carbon dioxide. Take note that they will not be able to do this without the help of other factors such as water and sunlight. Those that are unable to make their own food cannot be considered autotrophs.
Autotrophs are organisms that can generate their food for the biosphere. An autotroph or principal producer is an organism that produces complex organic compounds utilizing carbon from simple elements such as carbon dioxide, generally using energy from light or photosynthesis.
Most autotrophs use photosynthesis to make their food. It could also come from inorganic chemical reactions or chemosynthesis. They convert an abiotic energy source into energy stored in organic compounds, which other organisms can manage.
Autotrophs can decrease carbon dioxide to create organic compounds for biosynthesis and as accumulated chemical fuel. Some common examples of autotrophs include a Venus flytrap and algae. Phytoplankton is autotrophic, and certain types of bacteria are autotrophic.