Hurricanes are most common in the hurricane belt, which is an area in the Atlantic Ocean. This area includes the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. The only inhabited islands not in the hurricane belt are Barbados, Saint Vincent, and the Grenadines, Grenada, Trinidad, Tobago, Bonaire, Curacao, and Aruba.
Hurricanes form around areas of extremely low pressure over warm ocean waters, like those in the Caribbean. Most Caribbean hurricanes begin life as tropical waves or depressions over the eastern Atlantic and follow trade winds west, gathering strength and often reaching their peak of power in the Caribbean basin.