There are many reasons why African countries have trouble stabilizing their economies: civil wars and terrorism, endless corruption, lack of basic education and inadequacy of technical skills, lack of health care, poverty, geography, international aid, and unfair trade policies. A lot of these issues are related. For example, civil wars and terrorism destroy a country’s infrastructure causing people to lose jobs.
Those who are not killed are often injured and may lose their homes which just leads to more poverty. Regarding international aid, African countries are losing more than they are gaining. Health Poverty Actions second “Honest Accounts 2017 – How the World Profits from Africa” says “many people living in Africa’s 47 countries remain trapped in poverty, while much of the continent’s wealth is being extracted by those outside it.”