A functional region also known as a nodal region is a region organized around a node or focal point. A functional region dominates at a central focus or node and diminishes in important outwards. This region is tied to central points of communication systems, transportation, by economic or functional associations.
Examples of functional regions include: Area of dominance of television station, circulation area of a newspaper, area served by a sport franchise and the market area of a super market.
The area dominated by a particular crop is not a functional region but a formal region. A formal region is an area which everyone shared similar characteristics. It can include production of a certain crop, cultural values, climate and weather patterns.
Technically, however, the waves from the television stadium would be similar to radio waves are would reach several in the region. this would be a form of communication.
Shouldn't the correct answer be 4.) The area dominated by a particular crop? My thinking is that because a crop can grow in many places all around a country/the world, it is an example of a functional region. A functional region is defined as a region that is centered around a node, which a T.V. broadcastisbecause the dominance of a T.V. station is centered around the broadcast tow