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Which is a template independent DNA polymerase?

Which is a template independent DNA polymerase?<br/>

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Asked by Karthikeyan Pethusamy, Last updated: Nov 23, 2024

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3 Answers

J. Harty

J. Harty

Have keen interest in writing, traveller by heart.

J. Harty
J. Harty, Writer, M.A, Chula Vista

Answered Dec 26, 2018

Correct answer is Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT).
TdT is a template independent DNA polymerase. It does not require a template and it will not copy one. It catalyzes the incorporation of single deoxynucleotide into the 3’ - hydroxyl terminus (3’ – OH) of DNA which is accompanied by the release of inorganic phosphate. For this action, cobalt is a necessary cofactor.

Tdt is expressed in immature, pre B and T lymphoid cells and acute lymphoblastic lymphoma cells. It is expressed in lymphoid organs such as thymus and bone marrow.
Therefore, option A, B and D is not correct.

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John Adney

John Adney

John Adney
John Adney

Answered Nov 24, 2017

But PAP enzyme also not require template for ploy A polymerization

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Karthikeyan Pethusamy

Karthikeyan Pethusamy

Author of "Passing MBBS series - Biochemistry for undergraduates"

Karthikeyan Pethusamy
Karthikeyan Pethusamy, Research Associate, AIIMS, Delhi, MBBS MD DNB, Delhi

Answered Nov 25, 2017

Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase

Usually DNA & Polymerases need a template. But certain polymerases are unique and can add nucleotides without a template.
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